Trợ giúp Pháp lý cho Bệnh nhân Ung thư
What legal protections do cancer patients have in Washington?
Cancer patients in Washington are protected by the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act), FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act), Washington Paid Family and Medical Leave, and the Washington Law Against Discrimination. These laws protect your job, require reasonable workplace accommodations, and ensure access to insurance benefits.
Can I be fired for having cancer in Washington State?
No. Under the ADA and Washington Law Against Discrimination, employers cannot fire you because of a cancer diagnosis. You are entitled to reasonable accommodations to continue working during treatment. If you believe you were wrongfully terminated, contact the Washington State Human Rights Commission or a cancer legal aid organization.
What is FMLA and how does it apply to cancer patients?
FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act) provides up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for serious health conditions including cancer. It applies to employers with 50+ employees. Washington's Paid Family and Medical Leave program provides partial wage replacement for up to 12 weeks.
How do I apply for disability benefits with cancer?
You can apply for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or at a local Social Security office. Certain cancers qualify for expedited processing under the Compassionate Allowances program.
Where can I get free legal help as a cancer patient in WA?
Free legal help is available through the Cancer Legal Resource Center (1-866-843-2572), Northwest Justice Project, Columbia Legal Services, and volunteer lawyer programs. These organizations help with employment rights, insurance denials, disability benefits, estate planning, and advance directives.
What are advance directives and why do cancer patients need them?
Advance directives are legal documents that specify your medical wishes if you become unable to communicate. They include a living will and durable power of attorney for healthcare. Washington State provides free advance directive forms. Every cancer patient should discuss and complete these documents early in treatment.